Updating/upgrading your iPhone
It is important to keep your iPhone up to date with the latest updates. This will keep your phone safe, and it makes sure that you have access to the newest functions Apple Introduces into iOS.
Difference between updates and upgrades
An update is an enhancement to the current version of iOS. Like iOS 15.8. Installing an upgrade means going to a different version of the software. Like going to iOS 15 from iOS 14 for example
Which iPhones are eligible for upgrades?
For iOS 15, the iPhone 6s and above can run iOS 15 and all the version upgrades of iOS 15, until the newest version
For iOS 16, the iPhone 8 and above can run iOS 16
For iOS 17 the iPhone XR/XS and above can run iOS 17
For iOS 18: The iPhone XR/XS and above can run iOS 18
For the iPhone SE: the second and third gen can run iOS 18
What is the latest version?
For iPhones that support iOS 18, the latest version is iOS 18.1
For iPhones that support iOS 17, the latest version is iOS 17.7.1
For iPhones that support iOS 16, the latest version is: iOS 16.7.10
For iPhones that support iOS 15: the latest version is iOS 15.8.3
Which phones are not eligible for upgrades?
Here on the Apple Support Community we get a lot of questions about updating older iPhones.
Think about the iPhone 6, or the iPhone 5S.
The iPhone 5S/6/6plus cannot update further then iOS 12.5.7
The iPhone 5C cannot update further then iOS 10.3.4
The iPhone 4S cannot update further then iOS 9.3.6
The iPhone 4 cannot update further then iOS 7.1.2
The iPhone 6S/6Splus cannot update further then iOS 15.8.3
The iPhone 7/7plus cannot update further then iOS 15.8.3
The iPhone SE (2016, first gen) cannot update further then iOS 15.8.3
The iPhone 8 cannot update further then iOS 16.7.10
The iPhone X cannot update further then iOS 16.7.10
Doing the actual upgrade and problems that might occur
Most of the time you can update your iPhone wirelessly. Go to settings>general>software update, click download and install and the update process will start. Make sure to Back up your device before updating. Also make sure to turn off low power mode and to connect your iPhone to a stable wifi network. Only 5G enabled iPhones can update via mobile data, so that is the iPhone 12 and above. Keep in mind that it can take a long time to download, verify and install the update, especially on older iPhones. If your update won't install, it could be that the download is corrupted. Remove the update file via this instructions and try to download the update again:
- Go to Settings > General > [Device name] Storage.
- Find the update in the list of apps.
- Tap the update, then tap Delete Update.
- Go to Settings > General > Software Update and download the latest update.
Sometimes, updating wirelessly can give problems. For example, when you have an iPhone 6S with 16GB storage, most of the time updating wirelessly will give the error "not enough space to update" this is because when updating wireless, there is a lot of data to be downloaded and processed.
When updating wirelessly doesn't work, you can always try to update via a PC or Mac. The process is slightly different for a newer Mac ,then for an older Mac or a Windows PC, so I am going to explain both processes here.
Update your iPhone using a Mac with macOS Catalina or higher
On a Mac with macOS Catalina or higher, you will use the finder in order to upgrade your iPhone. Make sure to Back up your device before starting the upgrade process.
On a Mac with macOS Catalina or later, you will follow the following steps:
- Open a finder window
- Connect your device to your Mac via a lighting to usb A or a lightning to usb c cable On the iPhone 15 series, use an usb c to usb c cable.
- Select your device in the left sidebar of the finder window
- click general, then click check for update
- Click download and update.
- If asked, enter your iPhone passcode
The computer will start downloading the update and installing it to the iPhone. As said earlier, because of the download going to your Mac first, updating via a Mac or pc needs less free space on the iPhone. So when you have an iPhone with almost full storage? Make sure to update via a pc or Mac.
Update your iPhone via a Mac running macOS Mojave or earlier, or on a Windows PC
On macOS Mojave or earlier, or on a windows machine, we won't use the Finder to upgrade your iOS
Instead, we will use iTunes. Make sure to Back up your device before doing any update or upgrade to your phone.
- Open iTunes
- connect your device to the computer with an lightning to usb a or a lightning to usb c cable. On the iPhone 15 series, use an usb c to usb c cable.
- Click device button in the iTunes toolbar
- In the summary tab, click check for update
- Click download and update, follow The on screen instructions
- If asked, enter your iPhone passcode.
And this is it! When you follow these instructions, you should be able to update or upgrade your compatible iPhone without any problems.