Fraudulent charges using apple pay after app store purchase

A family member purcahsed this app onto their phone, but the the 99 cent charge appeared from the publisher directly and not from apple.

https://apps.apple.com/us/app/gluhealth-blood-sugar-test-ai/id6738723802

A successful 99 cent charge after downloading the app appeared on credit card as this website in the country of Cyprus:

GLUHLTH.COM-########,Limassol,CY,000000000,528

She used apple pay like always to pay for the app download. The bank confirmed apple pay was used.

Subsequently, two six dollar charges appeared with the same information above, but our credit card company declined them.

This app doesn't appear on the app store under her list of apps with subscriptions. I'm very suspicious since the charges appear from the publisher directly and not apple. The reviews of this app are full of similar comments, but it remains on the app store.

My question - do I need to get my credit card reissued?